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Hi Alex,
you can use ZIP format without compression ... this allows to extract single pieces without reading a whole file.
If the files are in ROOT format, ROOT supports ZIP archives, if not you can access the extracted files with zip + FUSE mount.

Cheers Andreas.



On Mon, Nov 26, 2012 at 5:41 PM, Alexandru Dan Sicoe <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
Hi,

In ATLAS TDAQ we have the following problem: there is a huge number of small files (~5 million) that we are storing in EOS as compressed tar archives. Then to read a single small file we have to bring back from EOS an entire archive file which can be up to 6 GBs. This is very inneficient and takes a lot of time. Is there a way to programatically extract just the small file we need from the archive directly on the EOS side? Or do you know a file format which can be used instead of tar that will return us only a subset of data from EOS, not only a complete file? What can the XrootD API give to us?

Cheers,
Alex

----
Alexandru Dan Sicoe
MEng, Research Fellow
CERN, PH-ADT
Office: 40-5-D01
Phone: +41 (0) 22 76 71113



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