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Hello Brian,

I did not state that so far and this is a 1 billion dollar question. Each has it's own pros/cons and now what I want to have is:
Tested XRootD with both possible options (using xrootd-ceph plugin or cephfs) and have them in my final report. Later depending on the full outcome (EC tests, Mem issue, Plugin issues) will have a final decision. Not making it right now.

I have xrootd deployed both ways - but there are issues in both and you know some already. 

On Mon, 14 Sep 2020 at 22:07, Bockelman, Brian <[log in to unmask]> wrote:


On Sep 10, 2020, at 4:01 PM, Justas Balcas <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

Hi All,

Thanks for all replies.

Brian, I will use the XRootD repo for the evaluation, which is fine - but if we decide to move forward with Ceph - I would be happier to have it under OSG.

Hi Justas,

Just to be clear - when you say "move forward with Ceph", you mean "move forward with librados" and not "move forward with CephFS"?  Based on your work so far, it's not clear that librados was in the running.

Brian

So will see in the near future about this. I have tried several ways to integrate with Ceph and I reported one issue (unrelated to Ceph) to OSG Support already (checksum).

For features - these are great ones!

From operational point - Can the RAL team or you share your XRootD Ceph configuration? Tried to use the default pool and enforce a specific pool, but not able to succeed any write. If you can share it with me, will be easier to move on. Thanks!

On Wed, 9 Sep 2020 at 07:28, Brian Lin <[log in to unmask]> wrote:
Hi Alistair,

Thanks for the offer to share your RPMs! Do you modify upstream's packaging at all or do you treat it as a passthrough? I'm adding Carl who has been working on building the package on the OSG side.

To answer some of the other points in the thread:

1. Unfortunately, changing the OSG dist tag naming scheme would be a pretty major project and we would lose benefits such as being able to easily identify OSG packages through the package name. If the XRootD team is open to it, I'd suggest that we remove the "-%{release}" from the requirement string [1].

2. We're currently working on enabling xrootd-ceph in our 4.12.x build of XRootD [2] but this is starting to prove to be quite a bit more work than I had anticipated for a package that would be used for evaluating the plugin vs direct POSIX access. Justas, can you can use the packages from the XRootD repo for the evaluation?

Thanks,
Brian

[1] https://github.com/xrootd/xrootd/blob/master/packaging/rhel/xrootd.spec.in#L380

[2] https://opensciencegrid.atlassian.net/browse/SOFTWARE-4226

On 9/9/20 4:22 AM, Alastair Dewhurst wrote:
Hi

I am not sure which of the RAL people are on the xrootd mailing list so I have added them all in case.  For their benefit AHM stands for “All Hands Meeting” and is the equivalent of our GridPP meeting.  Justas’ slides can be found here: https://indico.fnal.gov/event/22127/contributions/194938/attachments/133987/165495/osg-ahm-Balcas-ceph.pptx 

In terms of development there are two key areas RAL have effort to work on at the moment:
1) Adding Vector Reads to XrdCeph.
This is to solve the long standing issue that was discussed in the following ticket: https://github.com/xrootd/xrootd/issues/1259  Ian Johnson will do the development work, although we need to schedule it and we want to schedule a discussion with a few experts (e.g. Brian B and Andreas JP) to make sure the logical implementation of vector reads is correct.

2) Getting TPC transfers to work
James Walder is doing the testing work here.  Many of the issues found have been handled by the core XrootD team however there are some that fall on us such as how XrdCeph handles the mkdir call and the command to calculate checksums on large files correctly.

The XrdCeph plugin can already read/write to different pools (we have a different pool for ATLAS, CMS, LHCb, ALICE and DUNE as well as a general purpose one).  These all use 8+3 EC however we could have created a 3x rep pool if we wanted.  Having features that make it easier to write to different QoS pools would be very interesting, but I would add that to the “Data Lake” development work rather than a more immediate operational issue.

With regards to releases, we build the necessary RPMs at RAL.  I would be happy to share the RPMs we produce and we were planning to do that anyway for Glasgow’s benefit.  Happy to have a discussion about (hopefully) simple things we could do to make life easier for OSG.

Alastair

P.S. I have money for "Data Lake" development work but haven’t recruited anyone to actually do it yet.   Data Lake here is the catch all term for storage development that we will need for the future aka Run 4.



On 8 Sep 2020, at 22:35, Yang, Wei <[log in to unmask]> wrote:

Hi Justas,
 
Thanks for summarizing the issues. For features in xrootd-ceph, I hope Andy or Alastair know whether there is development resource for that.
 
From your other points, it seems to me that you want to continue using OSG repo and
 
  1. I think Brian Lin will have a say on whether OSG can change the naming convention of OSG built Xrootd rpms. I suspect that he does not have such a flexibility.
  2. Can OSG integrate Xrootd-ceph into their xrootd RPM suit? I don’t know whether OSG has the resource to do so.
  3. How much is xrootd-ceph rpms depends on a specific version of CEPH. If repo maintainer has to maintain separate RPMs for each CEPH release, that is a disaster for both repo maintainer and users.
 
I think you may want use something like yum install –disablerepo=”*” –enablerepo=”osg” … to pick and choose which repo you choose to pick the xrootd release. You may (but not guaranteed) to be able to navigate through those constraints. In some of my cases, I do things in the following order:
 
  1. Install all other rpms xrootd depended (from EPEL), for example voms
  2. Install xrootd from OSG (or xrootd), specific the version I need.
  3. Continue other rpms installation.
 
regards,
--
Wei Yang  |  [log in to unmask]  |  650-926-3338(O)
 
On 9/4/20, 3:18 PM, "[log in to unmask] on behalf of Justas Balcas" <[log in to unmask] on behalf of [log in to unmask]> wrote:
 
Hi Folks,
 
Following on chat today in OSG AHM in terms of the XRootd Ceph plugin. Just draft dump of my thoughts and what I have encountered. 
 
1. We depend fully on OSG XRootD distribution to install, maintain XRootD Servers.
2. OSG does not build the XRootd-Ceph plugin.
3. XRootd-FS would not fit us - as we need to keep and store adler32 checksum. Maybe we could get around this with a separate checksum calculation. Never tried, but I think doable.
4. I cant simply include xrootd-ceph.repo [1] and install xrootd-ceph plugin as I will get many conflicts [2] (I could enforce specific version `yum install xrootd-ceph-4.12.3`, but will be the same issue. 
5. xrootd-ceph plugin from xrootd depends on a specific version of ceph, e.g. 4.12.3 on librados 14.2 (means Nautilus), while cluster I test is Mimic, I also have Nautilus, but the issue remains for me to go away from OSG team build xrootd version to xrootd team build version. If I do so - the only peace of software remaining dependent on the OSG team is condor (So I can change that too and be free from OSG, even this is not what I am tackling and OSG does the hard part to validate all software is ready for HEP).
      a. Ask OSG to change how they name RPMs, so there is no conflict and I can remain using OSG repos? 
      b. Move away from OSG XRootd build to XRootd? For the future, this still needs next point c. 
      c. Any prod ready XRootD release (and a few back releases, 4.11, 4.12, 5.0, and soon 5.1) would be nice if the plugin is compatible with ceph 2 last active releases (Nautilus, Octupus).
 
Now XrootD-Ceph plugin features needed:
1. Now it defines nbStripes, stripeUnit, objectSize - which can be overwritten during startup. What Ceph allows is to control these parameters per directory. So any time XRootd-Ceph plugin writes data - it should find out directory parameters (nbStripes, stripeUnit, objectSize) and use it. If not defined, use default.
2. That is a futuristic idea: Allow xrootd-ceph to control what EC and what nbStripes, stripeUnit, objectSize to use. In this case, site defines for pool what EC is supported and VO during file put can make decision - use EC 10,1 and stripe unit 16mb and so on. That is just an idea and I have not tested this functionality fully yet - so not sure to what level is possible. 
 
 
 
[1]
[root@transfer-5 ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/xrootd.repo
[xrootd-ceph]
name=XRootD Ceph repository
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
protect=0
 
[2]
[root@transfer-5 ~]# yum install xrootd-ceph
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, priorities
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: centos3.zswap.net
 * extras: mirrors.xtom.com
 * updates: mirrors.xtom.com
56 packages excluded due to repository priority protections
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package xrootd-ceph.x86_64 1:5.0.1-1.el7 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: xrootd-server-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.0.1-1.el7 for package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: xrootd-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.0.1-1.el7 for package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: xrootd-client-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.0.1-1.el7 for package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: librados.so.2(LIBRADOS_14.2.0)(64bit) for package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: libXrdUtils.so.3()(64bit) for package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Error: Package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64 (xrootd-ceph)
           Requires: xrootd-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.0.1-1.el7
           Installed: 1:xrootd-libs-4.12.3-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (@osg)
               xrootd-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.12.3-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-libs-4.10.0-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.10.0-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-libs-4.10.1-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.10.1-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-libs-4.11.0-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.0-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-libs-4.11.1-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.1-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-libs-4.11.2-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.2-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-libs-4.11.3-1.2.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.3-1.2.osg35.el7
Error: Package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64 (xrootd-ceph)
           Requires: xrootd-client-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.0.1-1.el7
           Installed: 1:xrootd-client-libs-4.12.3-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (@osg)
               xrootd-client-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.12.3-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-client-libs-4.10.0-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-client-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.10.0-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-client-libs-4.10.1-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-client-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.10.1-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-client-libs-4.11.0-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-client-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.0-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-client-libs-4.11.1-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-client-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.1-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-client-libs-4.11.2-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-client-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.2-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-client-libs-4.11.3-1.2.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-client-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.3-1.2.osg35.el7
Error: Package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64 (xrootd-ceph)
           Requires: libXrdUtils.so.3()(64bit)
Error: Package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64 (xrootd-ceph)
           Requires: librados.so.2(LIBRADOS_14.2.0)(64bit)
Error: Package: 1:xrootd-ceph-5.0.1-1.el7.x86_64 (xrootd-ceph)
           Requires: xrootd-server-libs(x86-64) = 1:5.0.1-1.el7
           Installed: 1:xrootd-server-libs-4.12.3-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (@osg)
               xrootd-server-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.12.3-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-server-libs-4.10.0-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-server-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.10.0-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-server-libs-4.10.1-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-server-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.10.1-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-server-libs-4.11.0-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-server-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.0-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-server-libs-4.11.1-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-server-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.1-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-server-libs-4.11.2-1.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-server-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.2-1.osg35.el7
           Available: 1:xrootd-server-libs-4.11.3-1.2.osg35.el7.x86_64 (osg)
               xrootd-server-libs(x86-64) = 1:4.11.3-1.2.osg35.el7
 You could try using --skip-broken to work around the problem
 You could try running: rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest
 

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