Hi Yujun,

My understanding is that the Subject Alternative Name(SAN) does not work with xrootd.

SAN worked with the gridftp, though.

I think xrootd knows only one hostname (either through $(/bin/hostname -f) or through /etc/sysconfig/xrootd).

Only one hostname is valid in xrootd, I think.

I hope this is not true.

Bockjoo

On 2/20/23 12:01, Yujun Wu wrote:
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Good morning XRootD experts, 

We have 3 site XRootD redirectors at FNAL and an alias for them:

$ host cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov

cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov has address 131.225.205.75

cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov has address 131.225.188.52

cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov has address 131.225.205.239


[enstore@fndca2b ~]$ host 131.225.205.75

75.205.225.131.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer cmsxrootd-site1.fnal.gov.

[enstore@fndca2b ~]$ host 131.225.205.239

239.205.225.131.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer cmsxrootd-site2.fnal.gov.

[enstore@fndca2b ~]$ host 131.225.188.52

52.188.225.131.in-addr.arpa domain name pointer cmsxrootd-site3.fnal.gov.


[root@cmsxrootd-site1 xrootd]# openssl x509 -text -noout -in /etc/grid-security/hostcert.pem

.......

 X509v3 Subject Alternative Name: 

                DNS:cmsxrootd-site1.fnal.gov, DNS:cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov

....

[root@cmsxrootd-site2 ~]# openssl x509 -text -noout -in /etc/grid-security/hostcert.pem 

......

          X509v3 Subject Alternative Name: 

                DNS:cmsxrootd-site2.fnal.gov, DNS:cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov


[root@cmsxrootd-site3 ~]# openssl x509 -text -noout -in /etc/grid-security/hostcert.pem

.......

           X509v3 Subject Alternative Name: 

                DNS:cmsxrootd-site3.fnal.gov, DNS:cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov

....

------------------------------
However, our tests using the alias always fail with "hostname not in SAN extension" like these:

[enstore@fndca2b ~]$ xrdfs cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov locate /store/test/xrootd/T1_US_FNAL/store/mc/SAM/GenericTTbar/AODSIM/CMSSW_9_2_6_91X_mcRun1_realistic_v2-v1/00000/A64CCCF2-5C76-E711-B359-0CC47A78A3F8.root

[FATAL] TLS error: Unable to validate cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov; hostname not in SAN extension.

[enstore@fndca2b ~]$ xrdfs cmsxrootd-site1.fnal.gov locate /store/test/xrootd/T1_US_FNAL/store/mc/SAM/GenericTTbar/AODSIM/CMSSW_9_2_6_91X_mcRun1_realistic_v2-v1/00000/A64CCCF2-5C76-E711-B359-0CC47A78A3F8.root

[2620:6a:0:8420::f8]:1093 Server Read

[enstore@fndca2b ~]$ xrdfs cmsxrootd-site2.fnal.gov locate /store/test/xrootd/T1_US_FNAL/store/mc/SAM/GenericTTbar/AODSIM/CMSSW_9_2_6_91X_mcRun1_realistic_v2-v1/00000/A64CCCF2-5C76-E711-B359-0CC47A78A3F8.root

[2620:6a:0:8420::f9]:1093 Server Read

[enstore@fndca2b ~]$  xrdfs cmsxrootd-site3.fnal.gov locate /store/test/xrootd/T1_US_FNAL/store/mc/SAM/GenericTTbar/AODSIM/CMSSW_9_2_6_91X_mcRun1_realistic_v2-v1/00000/A64CCCF2-5C76-E711-B359-0CC47A78A3F8.root

[2620:6a:0:8421::243]:1093 Server Read


-----

[enstore@fndca2b ~]$ xrdcp -d 1 -f root://cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov:1094///store/test/xrootd/T1_US_FNAL/store/mc/SAM/GenericTTbar/AODSIM/CMSSW_9_2_6_91X_mcRun1_realistic_v2-v1/00000/A64CCCF2-5C76-E711-B359-0CC47A78A3F8.root /dev/null

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.404883 -0600][Error  ][TlsMsg            ] Failed to do TLS connect: Unable to validate cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov; hostname not in SAN extension.

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.404999 -0600][Error  ][AsyncSock         ] [cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov:1094.0] Socket error while handshaking: [FATAL] TLS error

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.405216 -0600][Error  ][PostMaster        ] [cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov:1094] elapsed = 0, pConnectionWindow = 120 seconds.

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.413492 -0600][Error  ][TlsMsg            ] Failed to do TLS connect: Unable to validate cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov; hostname not in SAN extension.

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.413567 -0600][Error  ][AsyncSock         ] [cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov:1094.0] Socket error while handshaking: [FATAL] TLS error

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.413729 -0600][Error  ][PostMaster        ] [cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov:1094] elapsed = 0, pConnectionWindow = 120 seconds.

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.419627 -0600][Error  ][TlsMsg            ] Failed to do TLS connect: Unable to validate cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov; hostname not in SAN extension.

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.419691 -0600][Error  ][AsyncSock         ] [cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov:1094.0] Socket error while handshaking: [FATAL] TLS error

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.419852 -0600][Error  ][PostMaster        ] [cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov:1094] elapsed = 0, pConnectionWindow = 120 seconds.

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.419933 -0600][Error  ][PostMaster        ] [cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov:1094] Unable to recover: [FATAL] TLS error.

[2023-02-20 10:57:43.420009 -0600][Error  ][XRootD            ] [cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov:1094] Impossible to send message kXR_open (file: //store/test/xrootd/T1_US_FNAL/store/mc/SAM/GenericTTbar/AODSIM/CMSSW_9_2_6_91X_mcRun1_realistic_v2-v1/00000/A64CCCF2-5C76-E711-B359-0CC47A78A3F8.root, mode: 00, flags: kXR_open_read kXR_async kXR_retstat ). Trying to recover.

[0B/0B][100%][==================================================][0B/s]  

Run: [FATAL] TLS error: Unable to validate cmsxrootd-site.fnal.gov; hostname not in SAN extension. (source)

[enstore@fndca2b ~]$ xrdcp -d 1 -f root://cmsxrootd-site1.fnal.gov:1094///store/test/xrootd/T1_US_FNAL/store/mc/SAM/GenericTTbar/AODSIM/CMSSW_9_2_6_91X_mcRun1_realistic_v2-v1/00000/A64CCCF2-5C76-E711-B359-0CC47A78A3F8.root /dev/null

[2023-02-20 10:58:02.693319 -0600][Info   ][AsyncSock         ] [cmsxrootd-site1.fnal.gov:1094.0] TLS hand-shake done.

[229.3MB/229.3MB][100%][==================================================][57.33MB/s]  

The same for cmsxrootd-site2 and cmsxrootd-site3. 


Could you please advise if we need add some options in the xrootd.cfg file?


Thanks in advance for any help on this.



Regards,

Yujun





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